Program:
#include<stdio.h>
void readmatrix(int x[10][10],int,int);
void sum(int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int s[10][10],int,int);
void showmatrix(int g[10][10],int,int);
void difference(int d[10][10],int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int,int);
void transpose(int t[10][10],int y[10][10],int,int);
main()
{
int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],d[10][10],t[10][10],m,n,p,q;
printf("Enter the order of first matrix:\n");
scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
printf("Enter the order of second matrix:\n");
scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);
if(m==p&&n==q)
{
printf("Enter the elements for the first matrix:\n");
readmatrix(a,m,n);
printf("Enter the elements for the second matrix:\n");
readmatrix(b,p,q);
printf("First matrix:\n");
showmatrix(a,m,n);
printf("Transpose of the above matrix:\n");
transpose(t,a,m,n);
showmatrix(t,n,m);
printf("Second matrix:\n");
showmatrix(b,p,q);
printf("Transpose of the above matrix:\n");
transpose(t,b,m,n);
showmatrix(t,n,m);
sum(a,b,c,p,q);
printf("Sum of the matrix:\n");
showmatrix(c,m,q);
difference(d,a,b,m,n);
printf("Difference of the matrix:\n");
showmatrix(d,p,q);
}
else
{
printf("Operation is not possible...\n");
}
}
void readmatrix(int x[10][10],int u,int v)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=u;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=v;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&x[i][j]);
}
}
}
void sum(int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int s[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
s[i][j]=y[i][j]+z[i][j];
}
}
}
void showmatrix(int g[10][10],int f,int d)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=f;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=d;j++)
{
printf("%d\t",g[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
void difference(int d[10][10],int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
d[i][j]=y[i][j]-z[i][j];
}
}
}
void transpose(int t[10][10],int y[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
t[i][j]=y[j][i];
}
}
}
Output:
nn@linuxmint ~ $ gcc c19.c
nn@linuxmint ~ $ ./a.out
Enter the order of first matrix:
2
2
Enter the order of second matrix:
2
2
Enter the elements for the first matrix:
9
8
7
6
Enter the elements for the second matrix:
5
4
3
2
First matrix:
9 8
7 6
Transpose of the above matrix:
9 7
8 6
Second matrix:
5 4
3 2
Transpose of the above matrix:
5 3
4 2
Sum of the matrix:
14 12
10 8
Difference of the matrix:
4 4
4 4
nn@linuxmint ~ $
#include<stdio.h>
void readmatrix(int x[10][10],int,int);
void sum(int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int s[10][10],int,int);
void showmatrix(int g[10][10],int,int);
void difference(int d[10][10],int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int,int);
void transpose(int t[10][10],int y[10][10],int,int);
main()
{
int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],d[10][10],t[10][10],m,n,p,q;
printf("Enter the order of first matrix:\n");
scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
printf("Enter the order of second matrix:\n");
scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);
if(m==p&&n==q)
{
printf("Enter the elements for the first matrix:\n");
readmatrix(a,m,n);
printf("Enter the elements for the second matrix:\n");
readmatrix(b,p,q);
printf("First matrix:\n");
showmatrix(a,m,n);
printf("Transpose of the above matrix:\n");
transpose(t,a,m,n);
showmatrix(t,n,m);
printf("Second matrix:\n");
showmatrix(b,p,q);
printf("Transpose of the above matrix:\n");
transpose(t,b,m,n);
showmatrix(t,n,m);
sum(a,b,c,p,q);
printf("Sum of the matrix:\n");
showmatrix(c,m,q);
difference(d,a,b,m,n);
printf("Difference of the matrix:\n");
showmatrix(d,p,q);
}
else
{
printf("Operation is not possible...\n");
}
}
void readmatrix(int x[10][10],int u,int v)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=u;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=v;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&x[i][j]);
}
}
}
void sum(int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int s[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
s[i][j]=y[i][j]+z[i][j];
}
}
}
void showmatrix(int g[10][10],int f,int d)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=f;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=d;j++)
{
printf("%d\t",g[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
void difference(int d[10][10],int y[10][10],int z[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
d[i][j]=y[i][j]-z[i][j];
}
}
}
void transpose(int t[10][10],int y[10][10],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
t[i][j]=y[j][i];
}
}
}
Output:
nn@linuxmint ~ $ gcc c19.c
nn@linuxmint ~ $ ./a.out
Enter the order of first matrix:
2
2
Enter the order of second matrix:
2
2
Enter the elements for the first matrix:
9
8
7
6
Enter the elements for the second matrix:
5
4
3
2
First matrix:
9 8
7 6
Transpose of the above matrix:
9 7
8 6
Second matrix:
5 4
3 2
Transpose of the above matrix:
5 3
4 2
Sum of the matrix:
14 12
10 8
Difference of the matrix:
4 4
4 4
nn@linuxmint ~ $
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