Intermediate Code Generator for Arithmetic Expression II (Advanced)- Yacc Program - Compiler Lab

Program:

// Lex file: imadv.l

ALPHA [A-Za-z]
DIGIT [0-9]

%%

{ALPHA}({ALPHA}|{DIGIT})*        return ID;
{DIGIT}+ {yylval=atoi(yytext);       return NUM;}
[\n\t]                                             yyterminate();
.                                                   return yytext[0];

%%


// Yacc file: imadv.y

%token ID NUM
%right '='
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/'
%left UMINUS
%%

S    :    ID{push();} '='{push();} E{codegen_assign();}
      ;
E    :    E '+'{push();} T{codegen();}
      |    E '-'{push();} T{codegen();}
      |    T
      ;
T    :    T '*'{push();} F{codegen();}
      |    T '/'{push();} F{codegen();}
      |    F
      ;
F    :    '(' E ')'
      |    '-'{push();} F{codegen_umin();} %prec UMINUS
      |    ID{push();}
      |    NUM{push();}
      ;

%%

#include "lex.yy.c"
#include<ctype.h>
#include<string.h>
char st[100][25];
int top=0,ptr=0;
int tint=0; int tintar[200];

main()
{
    printf("Enter the expression : ");
    yyparse();
}

push()
{
  strcpy(st[++top],yytext);
  ptr++;
}

codegen()
{
    printf("t%d = %s",tint,st[top-2]);
    printnum(2);
    printf(" %s %s",st[top-1],st[top]);
    printnum(0);
    printf("\n");
    top-=2;ptr-=2;
    strcpy(st[top],"t");
    tintar[ptr]=tint;
    tint++;
}

codegen_umin()
{
    printf("t%d = -%s\n",tint,st[top]);
    printnum(0);
    top--;ptr--;
    strcpy(st[top],"t");
    tintar[ptr]=tint;
    tint++;
}
codegen_assign()
{
    printf("%s = ",st[top-2]);
    printnum(2);
    printf("%s",st[top]);
    printnum(0);
    printf("\n");
    top-=2;ptr-=2;
}
printnum(int n)
{
    if( strcmp(st[top-n],"t")==0)
    {
         printf("%d",tintar[ptr-n]);
    }
}

Output:

nn@linuxmint ~ $ lex imadv.l
nn@linuxmint ~ $ yacc imadv.y
nn@linuxmint ~ $ gcc y.tab.c -ll -ly
nn@linuxmint ~ $ ./a.out
Enter the expression : a=b*c+d*c-c/5+2*8-5+5*5/8-8*9/8+8*7
t0 = b * c
t1 = d * c
t2 = t0 + t1
t3 = c / 5
t4 = t2 - t3
t5 = 2 * 8
t6 = t4 + t5
t7 = t6 - 5
t8 = 5 * 5
t9 = t8 / 8
t10 = t7 + t9
t11 = 8 * 9
t12 = t11 / 8
t13 = t10 - t12
t14 = 8 * 7
t15 = t13 + t14
a = t15
nn@linuxmint ~ $