Window To Viewport Transformation - C++ Program - Graphics & Multimedia Lab

Window To Viewport Transformation
 C++ Program - Graphics & Multimedia Lab

Sourcecode:

#include<graphics.h>

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;


int main()

{

    FILE *ip,*op;

    float xwmin,xwmax,ywmax,ywmin;

    float xvmin,xvmax,yvmax,yvmin;

    float x[10],y[10],yv,xv,sx,sy;

    int gd=DETECT,gm,i;

    ip=fopen("w2vinput.txt","r");

    op=fopen("w2voutput.txt","w");

    fscanf(ip,"%f %f %f %f",&xwmin,&ywmin,&xwmax,&ywmax);

    fscanf(ip,"%f %f %f %f",&xvmin,&yvmin,&xvmax,&yvmax);

    for(i=0;i < 3;i++)

    {

 fscanf(ip,"%f %f",&x[i],&y[i]);

    }

    sx=((xvmax-xvmin)/(xwmax-xwmin));

    sy=((yvmax-yvmin)/(ywmax-ywmin));



    initgraph(&gd,&gm,NULL);

    outtextxy(40,10,"Window port");

    rectangle(xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax);

    for(i=0;i <2;i++)

    {

     line(x[i],y[i],x[i+1],y[i+1]);

    }

    line(x[2],y[2],x[0],y[0]);

    getch();



    for(i=0;i <3;i++)

    {

     x[i]=xvmin+((x[i]-xwmin)*sx);

     y[i]=yvmin+((y[i]-ywmin)*sy);

    }

    outtextxy(190,145,"View port");

    rectangle(xvmin,yvmin,xvmax,yvmax);

    fprintf(op,"%s","Output points:\n");

    for(i=0;i <2;i++)

    {

     fprintf(op,"x[%d]=%f y[%d]=%f\n",i,x[i],i,y[i]);

   line(x[i],y[i],x[i+1],y[i+1]);

    }

    line(x[2],y[2],x[0],y[0]);

    fprintf(op,"x[2]=%f y[2]=%f\n",x[2],y[2]);

    getch();
    closegraph();
    
    return 0;

}

Output:

nn@linuxmint ~ $ g++ lab8.cpp -lgraph
lab8.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
lab8.cpp:24: warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to ‘char*’
lab8.cpp:38: warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to ‘char*’
nn@linuxmint ~ $ ./a.out

"w2vinput.txt"

22 22 150 150
200 200 350 250
45 45
125 45
125 125

"w2voutput.txt"

Output points:
x[0]=226.953125 y[0]=208.984375
x[1]=320.703125 y[1]=208.984375
x[2]=320.703125 y[2]=240.234375